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      Chers alliés,<br>
      <br>
      Je partage avec vous ce texte datant de janvier 2013, 3e
      anniversaire de la fondation du GRAHN.<br>
      <br>
      Bien à vous,<br>
      <br>
      Samuel<br>
      <br>
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          serif; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000">
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style="color:#000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;"
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            font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; font-family:
            Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"><b>De: </b>"kerlens

            tilus" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:snel76_2000@yahoo.com"><snel76_2000@yahoo.com></a><br>
            <b>À: </b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
              href="mailto:vinoush@yahoogroups.com">vinoush@yahoogroups.com</a>,
            "Ludovic Comeau" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:lcomeau@depaul.edu"><lcomeau@depaul.edu></a>,
            "Eddy Cave" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:eddycave@hotmail.com"><eddycave@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Luckner Bayas" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:renkcul@gmail.com"><renkcul@gmail.com></a>,
            "Samuel Pierre" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:samuel.pierre@polymtl.ca"><samuel.pierre@polymtl.ca></a>,
            "Jean-Junior JOSEPH" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:jjjpoly@gmail.com"><jjjpoly@gmail.com></a>,
            "Edwin Paraison" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:e_paraison@hotmail.com"><e_paraison@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Wil Germain" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:wilgermain13@yahoo.com"><wilgermain13@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Edmonde Beauzile" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:ebeauzile@gmail.com"><ebeauzile@gmail.com></a>,
            "Roy Pierre-yves" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:yvesketlie@yahoo.com"><yvesketlie@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Daly Valet" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:dalyv@yahoo.com"><dalyv@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Michel Soukar" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:michelsoukar@gmail.com"><michelsoukar@gmail.com></a>,
            "Leslie Pean" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:lesliepean@yahoo.com"><lesliepean@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Jean Emmanuel Leon" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:jeanemmanuell@yahoo.fr"><jeanemmanuell@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "Daniel Supplice" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:dsupplice@hotmail.com"><dsupplice@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Dumas M. Siméus" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:dsimeus@pacesettercapital.com"><dsimeus@pacesettercapital.com></a>,
            "Bernier Lauredan Sr." <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:blauredansr@gmail.com"><blauredansr@gmail.com></a>,
            "Rodney Bourgoin" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:rodneybo@hotmail.fr"><rodneybo@hotmail.fr></a>,
            "Emmanuel Coffy" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:emcoffy@gmail.com"><emcoffy@gmail.com></a>,
            "Ricardo Augustin" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:ricky_august@yahoo.fr"><ricky_august@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "Eddy D. Lahens" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:elahens@gmail.com"><elahens@gmail.com></a>,
            "Pierre-Gregoire Saint-Louis" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:ppierre77@yahoo.com"><ppierre77@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Sterlinda Vital Villard" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:zaayin81@yahoo.fr"><zaayin81@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "Kesner Pharel" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:kesnerpharel@gmail.com"><kesnerpharel@gmail.com></a>,
            "Colls Rameau" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:jcrameau@nassagroup.com"><jcrameau@nassagroup.com></a>,
            "Yveline D." <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:dalmacydiva@gmail.com"><dalmacydiva@gmail.com></a>,
            "Fred Brutus" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:lefredbru@gmail.com"><lefredbru@gmail.com></a>,
            "Marcel Salnave" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:msalnave2@gmail.com"><msalnave2@gmail.com></a>,
            "Ilio DUrandis" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:zanmi02136@gmail.com"><zanmi02136@gmail.com></a>,
            "Michele Duvivier" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:micheleduvivier@yahoo.com"><micheleduvivier@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Jean Audan CATEL" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:audancatel@gmail.com"><audancatel@gmail.com></a>,
            "Alex Tilus" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:alextil1@yahoo.com"><alextil1@yahoo.com></a>,
            <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
              href="mailto:faradielle33@gmail.com">faradielle33@gmail.com</a>,
            "Marc-Arthur Pierre-Louis" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:brb@brbmi.com"><brb@brbmi.com></a>,
            "Bgousse ." <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:bgousse@yahoo.com"><bgousse@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Stanley Lucas" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:centurionlucas@gmail.com"><centurionlucas@gmail.com></a>,
            <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
              href="mailto:cesaire@yahoo.com">cesaire@yahoo.com</a>,
            "Bito David" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:bitodavid@gmail.com"><bitodavid@gmail.com></a>,
            <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
              href="mailto:cesarlouis10@yahoo.com">cesarlouis10@yahoo.com</a>,
            "Me Serge H. Moïse av." <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:cabinetmoise@gmail.com"><cabinetmoise@gmail.com></a>,
            "Berthier NegKreyol" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:aberthai@hotmail.com"><aberthai@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Brutuscharles74" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:brutuscharles74@yahoo.fr"><brutuscharles74@yahoo.fr></a>,
            <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
              href="mailto:aapscsm@gmail.com">aapscsm@gmail.com</a>,
            "Frantz Voltaire" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:fanfan.voltaire@gmail.com"><fanfan.voltaire@gmail.com></a>,
            "Mozart Clerisson" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:clemoz83@hotmail.com"><clemoz83@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Eddy Jackson Alexis" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:alexiseddyjackson@gmail.com"><alexiseddyjackson@gmail.com></a>,
            "Antoine Atouriste" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:aatouris@gmail.com"><aatouris@gmail.com></a>,
            "Duly Brutus" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:pbr32277@aol.com"><pbr32277@aol.com></a>,
            "Harry Vastey" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:alex@radiomega.net"><alex@radiomega.net></a>,
            "Jean Robert Lafortune" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:hagc2020@yahoo.com"><hagc2020@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Charlot Lucien" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:charlotlucien@yahoo.com"><charlotlucien@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Guy Laude" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:guylaude@hotmail.com"><guylaude@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Stanley Lucas" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:stanleylucas1@gmail.com"><stanleylucas1@gmail.com></a>,
            "Alix Filsaime" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:alfilsaime@yahoo.com"><alfilsaime@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Claude Pean" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:claudepean15@hotmail.com"><claudepean15@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Alex Joseph Divers" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:ajdivers@yahoo.fr"><ajdivers@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "Mirlande Butler" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:eritajfoundation@msn.com"><eritajfoundation@msn.com></a>,
            "Charles A. Forbin" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:charlesaforbin@haitianconsulate-nyc.org"><charlesaforbin@haitianconsulate-nyc.org></a>,
            "Ely Thélot" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:filsthelot@yahoo.fr"><filsthelot@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "Diaspora Liaison Haïti" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:bernice.fidelia@presidentmartelly.ht"><bernice.fidelia@presidentmartelly.ht></a>,
            "Mik Dja" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:dja_paul@yahoo.fr"><dja_paul@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "Michel William" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:michelwilliam1000@hotmail.com"><michelwilliam1000@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Vladimir Leon" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:vleon35@yahoo.com"><vleon35@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Alino Productions LLC" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:alainlouis189@hotmail.com"><alainlouis189@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Daly Valet" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:dalyvalet@gmail.com"><dalyvalet@gmail.com></a>,
            "Firmin Backer" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:firminb@yahoo.com"><firminb@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Anne-Rose Schoen" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:adurocher_arca@hotmail.com"><adurocher_arca@hotmail.com></a>,
            <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
              href="mailto:aleapaul@hotmail.com">aleapaul@hotmail.com</a>,
            "Yole Elveus" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:yelvus@yahoo.com"><yelvus@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Guy Fleurimond" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:akingmo@yahoo.com"><akingmo@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Claude Surena" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:csurena@gmail.com"><csurena@gmail.com></a>,
            "Guy Poulard" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:guypoulard@hotmail.com"><guypoulard@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Robert Monde" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:michelbob1@aol.com"><michelbob1@aol.com></a>,
            "Edgard Leblanc" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:edgardleblanc@yahoo.fr"><edgardleblanc@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "Michel Brunache" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:michel.brunache@primature.ht"><michel.brunache@primature.ht></a>,
            "Francisque Jean-Charles" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:francisque59@yahoo.com"><francisque59@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Joel Lorquet" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:joellorquet@yahoo.com"><joellorquet@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Calvin Cadet" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:calvin.cadet@diplomatie.ht"><calvin.cadet@diplomatie.ht></a>,
            "Serge Renaud" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:srenaud7@gmail.com"><srenaud7@gmail.com></a>,
            "Joseph Alphonse Andre" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:lawyerandre1@yahoo.ca"><lawyerandre1@yahoo.ca></a>,
            "Jean-Marie Leroy" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:jeanmarie.leroy15@gmail.com"><jeanmarie.leroy15@gmail.com></a>,
            "Romel Simon" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:romelsimon@gmail.com"><romelsimon@gmail.com></a>,
            "Frantz Verret" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:fgverret@yahoo.fr"><fgverret@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "Senateur Evaliere Beauplan" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:evbeauplan@yahoo.fr"><evbeauplan@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "Ernst Jean Poitevien" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:ernsjp@gmail.com"><ernsjp@gmail.com></a>,
            "Déjean Bélizaire" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:dejeanbelizaire1@hotmail.com"><dejeanbelizaire1@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Frantz Duval" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:duval@lenouvelliste.com"><duval@lenouvelliste.com></a>,
            "Dalmacy Kesler" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:drkesler05@aol.com"><drkesler05@aol.com></a>,
            "C. Laurent Sainvil" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:csainvil@yahoo.com"><csainvil@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Georges Valme" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:georgesvalme@gmail.com"><georgesvalme@gmail.com></a>,
            "Ezili Dantò" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:erzilidanto@yahoo.com"><erzilidanto@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Haitian Politics" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:haitianpolitics@yahoogroups.com"><haitianpolitics@yahoogroups.com></a>,
            "Latortue Youri" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:yourilatortue@hotmail.com"><yourilatortue@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Radio Caraibes FM" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:radiocaraibesfm@yahoo.fr"><radiocaraibesfm@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "Cherluc" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:cherluc@yahoo.fr"><cherluc@yahoo.fr></a>,
            "David Tilus" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:d_tilus@yahoo.com"><d_tilus@yahoo.com></a>,
            "James Boyard" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:boyjam@hotmail.com"><boyjam@hotmail.com></a>,
            "Ginette Cherubin" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:cherginette@yahoo.com"><cherginette@yahoo.com></a>,
            "Camille Loty Malebranche" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:aecmill@gmail.com"><aecmill@gmail.com></a>,
            <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
              href="mailto:nesgat@gmail.com">nesgat@gmail.com</a><br>
            <b>Envoyé: </b>Dimanche 12 Juillet 2015 10:06:54<br>
            <b>Objet: </b>[PP?] Le Groupe de Réflexion et d’Action pour
            une Haïti Nouvelle (GRAHN): La face cachée d’Haïti./ Kerlens
            Tilus <br>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff;
              font-family:HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica,
              Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;font-size:24px"
              data-mce-style="color: #000; background-color: #fff;
              font-family: HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica,
              Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif; font-size: 24px;">
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2586"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2587"><img
                  moz-do-not-send="true"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2598" alt="grahnn"
src="imap://samuel%2Epierre%40polymtl%2Eca@zimbra.polymtl.ca:993/fetch%3EUID%3E/Drafts%3E470958?w=825&h=440&crop=1"
                  width="825" height="440"></div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2600">Le Groupe de
                Réflexion et d’Action pour une Haïti Nouvelle (GRAHN):
                La face cachée d’Haïti.</h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147" dir="ltr"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2149" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2150"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                  150%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">L’altruisme
                  ne consiste pas à accomplir quelques bonnes actions de
                  temps à autre, mais à être constamment préoccupé,
                  concerné par le bien-être d’autrui.</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2152" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2153"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                  150%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2154"
                    style="mso-spacerun: yes;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-spacerun: yes;">                              

                  </span><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2155"
                    style="mso-spacerun: yes;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-spacerun: yes;">                                                                 </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2156"
                    style="mso-spacerun: yes;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2157"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;"
                  data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times
                  New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;">Jean-Francois
                  Revel</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2159" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2160"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;"
                  data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times
                  New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;"> </span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2162" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2163"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                  150%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Le
                  GRAHN souffle ces trois bougies cette semaine. Il est
                  un bébé de trois ans qui a déjà toutes ses dents. Les
                  Haïtiens ont cette tendance à ignorer les valeurs, les
                  mouvements citoyens, les groupes de réflexions, de
                  vigie citoyenne, allant jusqu’à décourager même les
                  valeureux citoyens qui décident de faire la
                  différence. Je pense qu’il est nécessaire et important
                  de porter notre regard sur le GRAHN afin de dégager
                  l’essence même de ce mouvement citoyen, ce groupe de
                  réflexion et d’action, cette organisation de vigie
                  citoyenne, d’opiner sur ses actions sur le terrain et
                  de faire des recommendations pour que ce mouvement
                  puisse pérenniser et mener à terme sa vision et
                  mission. </span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2165" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><b
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2166"
                  style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                  data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span
                    style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2167"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2168"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                      data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family:
                      'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;
                      mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2169"
                        style="text-decoration: none;"
                        data-mce-style="text-decoration: none;"> </span></span></span></b></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2171" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><b
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2172"
                  style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                  data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span
                    style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2173"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2174"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                      data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family:
                      'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;
                      mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">GRAHN: Un think
                      thank</span></span></b></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2176" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2177"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                  150%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Le
                  GRAHN est une organisation mondiale de vigie
                  citoyenne, laïque et apolitique, privilégiant une
                  approche participative pour articuler un cadre de
                  reconstruction d’Haïti qui va au-delà de la simple
                  réfection des infrastructures physiques. Il préconise
                  une réflexion permanente débouchant sur des actions
                  structurantes et coordonnées en vue de la construction
                  d’une Haïti nouvelle fondée sur le droit, le partage,
                  la solidarité, l’éducation, le respect de
                  l’environnement et le culte du bien commun(definition
                  tirée du livre “<b
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2178"
                    style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Construction

                    d’une Haiti nouvelle</b>”). Le GRAHN est un groupe
                  inclusif qui réunit des professionnels de la Diaspora
                  et d’Haïti. Il veut faciliter une action concertée
                  pour la renaissance d’Haïti. Je salue l’effort des
                  fondateurs du GRAHN, particulièrement les professeurs
                  Samuel Pierre et Ludovic Comeau Jr., qui ont su
                  converger leurs efforts pour monter cette grandissime
                  structure.</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2180"
                style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2181" face="Times New
                  Roman"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2182"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    lang="FR">Le GRAHN s’inscrit dans la lignée des
                    think thanks qui sont une nécessité pour le
                    développement, l’évolution et la bonne marche d’un
                    pays. Un think thank <sup
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2183">[]</sup>est
                    une institution de droit privé en principe
                    indépendante des partis, à but non lucratif,
                    regroupant des experts, et qui produit des études et
                    des propositions dans le domaine de politiques
                    publiquesDictionnaire Hachette illustré, éd. 2003
                    1858 p.</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2184"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 10pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 10pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    lang="FR">)</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2185"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    lang="FR">.</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2186"
                    style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                      style="font-size: medium;"
                      data-mce-style="font-size: medium;"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2187" size="3"> </span></span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2188"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    lang="FR">Aux États-Unis d’Amérique, nous avons plus
                    de cent think thanks. </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2189"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;"
                    data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;">Les

                    plus connus dans le monde sont: Brookings
                    Institution, Council of Foreign Relations, Carnegie
                    Endowment for International Peace, Rand Corporation,
                    Chinese Academy of Social Science(CASS), CERI
                    Sciences Po Paris, Council of Policy Advisors,
                    Friedrich Ebert Foundation (FES), Konrad Adenauer
                    Foundation. </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2190"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    lang="FR">Le professeur</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2191"
                    style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                      style="font-size: medium;"
                      data-mce-style="font-size: medium;"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2192" size="3"> </span></span></span><a
                  moz-do-not-send="true" title="Richard N. Haass"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2193"
                  href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_N._Haass"
                  target="_blank"
                  data-mce-href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_N._Haass"><span
                    style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2194" face="Times New
                    Roman"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2195"
                      style="color: black; line-height: 150%; font-size:
                      14pt; text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language:
                      FR; mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;"
                      data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                      font-size: 14pt; text-decoration: none;
                      mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;
                      text-underline: none;" lang="FR">Richard N</span><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2196" style="color:
                      black; text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language:
                      FR; mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;"
                      data-mce-style="color: black; text-decoration:
                      none; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor:
                      text1; text-underline: none;" lang="FR"><span
                        style="font-size: medium;"
                        data-mce-style="font-size: medium;"
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2197" size="3">.
                      </span></span><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2198" style="color:
                      black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                      text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;"
                      data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                      font-size: 14pt; text-decoration: none;
                      mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;
                      text-underline: none;" lang="FR">Haass</span></span></a><span
                  style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2199" face="Times New
                  Roman"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2200"><sup
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2201"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2202"
                        style="color: blue; line-height: 150%;
                        font-size: 9.5pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hide: all;"
                        data-mce-style="color: blue; line-height: 150%;
                        font-size: 9.5pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hide: all;"
                        lang="FR">[</span></sup></span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2203" style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                    data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR"> explique en cinq
                    points le rôle des think thanks</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2204" style="color:
                    blue; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="color: blue;
                    line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"> </span><span
                    style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2205"><sup
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2206"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2207"
                        style="color: blue; line-height: 150%;
                        font-size: 9.5pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hide: all;"
                        data-mce-style="color: blue; line-height: 150%;
                        font-size: 9.5pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hide: all;"
                        lang="FR">]</span></sup></span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2208"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    lang="FR">à la politique publique dans « <b
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2209"
                      style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                      data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Haas,

                      2002 ; Boucher et Royo, p. 36-38.</b> »:</span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2212"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2213"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-style:
                    normal; font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l0 level1
                    lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;" data-mce-style="margin:
                    0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; color: #000000;
                    line-height: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight:
                    normal; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2214"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">ils « génèrent des idées originales et
                      des options politiques » ;</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2215"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2216"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-style:
                    normal; font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l0 level1
                    lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;" data-mce-style="margin:
                    0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; color: #000000;
                    line-height: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight:
                    normal; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2217"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">ils « fournissent un réservoir d'experts
                      prêts à être employés par le gouvernement ». Aux
                      États-Unis, les <i
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2218">think tanks</i>
                      contribuent à la circulation des élites, par
                      exemple en servant de réservoirs de talents ou en
                      permettant aux membres d'une administration
                      d'intégrer une structure et de préparer leur
                      retour lorsque leur parti n'est plus au pouvoir ;</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2219"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2220"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-style:
                    normal; font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l0 level1
                    lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;" data-mce-style="margin:
                    0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; color: #000000;
                    line-height: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight:
                    normal; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2221"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">ils constituent « un lieu où les
                      décideurs peuvent débattre d'idées et tester de
                      nouvelles approches</span><span
                      style="text-decoration: underline;"
                      data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2222"><sup
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2223"><span
                          id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2224"
                          style="color: blue; line-height: 150%;
                          font-family: "Times New
                          Roman","serif"; font-size:
                          9.5pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                          mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hide: all;
                          mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                          Roman";" data-mce-style="color: blue;
                          line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                          Roman','serif'; font-size: 9.5pt;
                          mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-size:
                          11.0pt; mso-hide: all;
                          mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                          lang="FR">[]</span></sup></span><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2225"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">». Par exemple, </span><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true" title="Chatham House"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2226"
                      href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatham_House"
                      target="_blank"
                      data-mce-href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatham_House"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2227"
                        style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                        font-family: "Times New
                        Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                        Roman";" data-mce-style="color: black;
                        line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                        Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                        lang="FR">Chatham House</span></a><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2228"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR"> organise de nombreux débats sous les
                      règles dites de </span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      title="Règle de Chatham House"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2229"
                      href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A8gle_de_Chatham_House"
                      target="_blank"
                      data-mce-href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A8gle_de_Chatham_House"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2230"
                        style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                        font-family: "Times New
                        Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                        Roman";" data-mce-style="color: black;
                        line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                        Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                        lang="FR">Chatham House</span></a><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2231"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">, qui permettent la confidentialité des
                      echanges. </span><span style="text-decoration:
                      underline;" data-mce-style="text-decoration:
                      underline;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2232"><sup
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2233"><span
                          id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2234"
                          style="color: blue; line-height: 150%;
                          font-family: "Times New
                          Roman","serif"; font-size:
                          9.5pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                          mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hide: all;
                          mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                          Roman";" data-mce-style="color: blue;
                          line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                          Roman','serif'; font-size: 9.5pt;
                          mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-size:
                          11.0pt; mso-hide: all;
                          mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                          lang="FR">]</span></sup></span><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2235"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">Cette pratique a été reprise par de
                      nombreux <i id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2236">think
                        tanks</i> ;</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2237"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2238"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-style:
                    normal; font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l0 level1
                    lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;" data-mce-style="margin:
                    0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; color: #000000;
                    line-height: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight:
                    normal; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2239"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">ils ont un rôle pédagogique tant au
                      niveau des élites que des citoyens, et contribuent
                      à éclairer le débat public. Certains <i
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2240">think tanks</i>
                      ne sont guère intéressés par le grand public et
                      préfèrent se centrer sur les décideurs, mais
                      d'autres, au contraire, vont viser le grand
                      public. Les <i
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2241">think tanks</i>
                      « </span><a moz-do-not-send="true" title="Ronald
                      Reagan" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2242"
                      href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Reagan"
                      target="_blank"
                      data-mce-href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Reagan"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2243"
                        style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                        font-family: "Times New
                        Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                        Roman";" data-mce-style="color: black;
                        line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                        Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                        lang="FR">reaganiens</span></a><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2244"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR"> » ou « </span><a
                      moz-do-not-send="true" title="Margaret Thatcher"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2245"
                      href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher"
                      target="_blank"
                      data-mce-href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2246"
                        style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                        font-family: "Times New
                        Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                        Roman";" data-mce-style="color: black;
                        line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                        Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                        lang="FR">thatcheriens</span></a><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2247" style="color:
                      black; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor:
                      text1; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="color: black;
                      line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                      Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;
                      mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR"> </span><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2248"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">», au départ considérés comme hors du «
                      cercle de la raison », ont ciblé le grand public</span><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2249" style="color:
                      blue; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-hide: all;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="color: blue;
                      line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                      Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;
                      mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-hide: all;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">[</span><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2250" style="color:
                      blue; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="color: blue;
                      line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                      Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;
                      mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family:
                      'Times New Roman';" lang="FR"> </span><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2251"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">et ont également servi de support à
                      l'émergence d'un groupe de dirigeants
                      conservateurs ;</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2252"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2253"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-style:
                    normal; font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l0 level1
                    lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in;" data-mce-style="margin:
                    0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; color: #000000;
                    line-height: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight:
                    normal; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2254"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">les <i
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2255">think tanks</i>
                      consacrés aux </span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      title="Relations Internationales"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2256"
                      href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relations_Internationales"
                      target="_blank"
                      data-mce-href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relations_Internationales"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2257"
                        style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                        font-family: "Times New
                        Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                        Roman";" data-mce-style="color: black;
                        line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                        Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                        lang="FR">Relations Internationales</span></a><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2258"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR"> peuvent « compléter les efforts
                      officiels pour résoudre les conflits ».</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2259"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2261" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt:
                auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2262"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family:
                  "Times New Roman";"
                  data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times
                  New Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times
                  New Roman';" lang="FR">Les <i
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2263">think tanks</i>
                  ne visent pas seulement à réaliser des études
                  originales. Un de leurs principaux objectifs est
                  d'adapter les idées existantes aux « besoins et
                  contraintes du monde politique ».</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2265" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt:
                auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2266"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family:
                  "Times New Roman";"
                  data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times
                  New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times
                  New Roman';" lang="FR">Carol Weiss <span
                    style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2267"><sup
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2268"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2269"
                        style="color: blue; mso-hide: all;"
                        data-mce-style="color: blue; mso-hide: all;"><span
                          id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2270"
                          style="mso-spacerun: yes;"
                          data-mce-style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>[<span
                          id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2271"
                          style="mso-spacerun: yes;"
                          data-mce-style="mso-spacerun: yes;">    </span>]</span></sup></span>distingue

                  quatre variétés de <i
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2272">think tank (</i></span><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2273"><b
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2274"
                    style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2275"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                      data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family:
                      'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;
                      mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Weiss, 1992;
                      Boucher et Royo, 2006, p. 35</span></b></span><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2276"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2277"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                    New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">.)</span></span><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2278"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family:
                  "Times New Roman";"
                  data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times
                  New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times
                  New Roman';" lang="FR"> :</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2281"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2282"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-style:
                    normal; font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l1 level1
                    lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in;" data-mce-style="margin:
                    0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; color: #000000;
                    line-height: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight:
                    normal; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2283"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">des « universités sans étudiants »,
                      comme la </span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      title="Fondation Carnegie pour la Paix
                      Internationale"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2284"
href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fondation_Carnegie_pour_la_Paix_Internationale"
                      target="_blank"
data-mce-href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fondation_Carnegie_pour_la_Paix_Internationale"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2285"
                        style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                        font-family: "Times New
                        Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                        Roman";" data-mce-style="color: black;
                        line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                        Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                        lang="FR">Fondation Carnegie pour la Paix
                        Internationale</span></a><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2286"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR"> ou l'</span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      title="IFRI" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2287"
                      href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFRI"
                      target="_blank"
                      data-mce-href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFRI"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2288"
                        style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                        font-family: "Times New
                        Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                        Roman";" data-mce-style="color: black;
                        line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                        Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                        lang="FR">IFRI</span></a><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2289"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR"> en France. Ils emploient des chercheurs
                      en général titulaires de doctorats et ont à cœur
                      de réaliser des études dotées d'une rigueur
                      académique ;</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2290"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2291"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-style:
                    normal; font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l1 level1
                    lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in;" data-mce-style="margin:
                    0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; color: #000000;
                    line-height: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight:
                    normal; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2292"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">des <i
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2293">think tanks</i>
                      travaillant principalement grâce à des études
                      commandées par les institutions publiques telle la
                    </span><a moz-do-not-send="true" title="RAND
                      Corporation" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2294"
href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAND_Corporation" target="_blank"
                      data-mce-href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAND_Corporation"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2295"
                        style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                        font-family: "Times New
                        Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                        Roman";" data-mce-style="color: black;
                        line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                        Roman','serif'; font-size: 12pt;
                        text-decoration: none; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-themecolor: text1; text-underline: none;
                        mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                        lang="FR">RAND Corporation</span></a><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2296"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR"> ;</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2297"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2298"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-style:
                    normal; font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l1 level1
                    lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in;" data-mce-style="margin:
                    0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; color: #000000;
                    line-height: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight:
                    normal; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2299"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">des <i
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2300">advocacy
                        think tanks</i> (en français, on pourrait parler
                      de « <i id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2301">think

                        tanks</i> dévoués à une cause »). Ils produisent
                      des études et promeuvent des idées en lien avec
                      les valeurs qu'ils veulent défendre ;</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2302"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2303"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 150%; font-style:
                    normal; font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l1 level1
                    lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in;" data-mce-style="margin:
                    0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; color: #000000;
                    line-height: 150%; font-style: normal; font-weight:
                    normal; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2304"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">les <i
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2305">think tanks</i>
                      liés aux partis politiques. En général, malgré
                      tout, ils essaient de garder une certaine
                      autonomie de façon à préserver la qualité des
                      recherches.</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2306"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2308" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt:
                auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2309"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family:
                  "Times New Roman";"
                  data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times
                  New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times
                  New Roman';" lang="FR">Selon la typologie du
                  Professeur Carol Weiss, le GRAHN est un advocacy think
                  thank qui veut arriver à une Haïti nouvelle.</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2311" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt:
                auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><b
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2312"
                  style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                  data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span
                    style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2313"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2314"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times
                      New Roman","serif"; font-size:
                      14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">GRAHN: Groupe d’Action</span></span></b></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2316"
                style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2317" face="Times New
                  Roman"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2318"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    lang="FR">Le GRAHN ne s’astreint pas à produire des
                    réflexions et des documents. Il s’engage sur le
                    terrain et matérialise son intention d’arriver à une
                    Haïti Nouvelle. La plupart des fondateurs ou ténors
                    du GRAHN sont des chercheurs, des scientifiques
                    chevronnés, des professeurs d’université. Ce n’est
                    pas sans raison que les actions du GRAHN sont
                    éducatives pour la plupart. Les réflexions du GRAHN
                    ont donné lieu à 175 propositions dont 24 projets
                    structurants. </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2319" style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" data-mce-style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;">Citons à titre d’exemple :</span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2322"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2323"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: black; line-height: 150%; font-style: normal;
                    font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-themecolor: text1;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;" data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt;
                    text-align: justify; color: black; line-height:
                    150%; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;
                    -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-themecolor:
                    text1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l4 level1
                    lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2324"
                      style="font-family:
                      "Helvetica","sans-serif";
                      mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family:
                      "Times New Roman";"
                      data-mce-style="font-family:
                      'Helvetica','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">la création d’un <i
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2325">Fonds de
                        développement d’Haïti</i> (FDH); </span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2326"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2329"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2330"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: black; line-height: 150%; font-style: normal;
                    font-weight: normal; -ms-text-justify:
                    inter-ideograph; mso-themecolor: text1;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;" data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt;
                    text-align: justify; color: black; line-height:
                    150%; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;
                    -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph; mso-themecolor:
                    text1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;
                    mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l2 level1
                    lfo4; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2331"
                      style="font-family:
                      "Helvetica","sans-serif";
                      mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family:
                      "Times New Roman";"
                      data-mce-style="font-family:
                      'Helvetica','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">le déploiement d’un <i
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2332">Réseau
                        national de centres de ressources</i> (RENACER)
                      comme infrastructure ou réseau de savoir et
                      d’apprentissage couvrant l’ensemble du territoire
                      haïtien;</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2333"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2336"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <ul type="disc">
                <ul type="disc">
                  <li id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2337"
                    style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify;
                    color: rgb(0, 51, 102); line-height: 150%;
                    font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;
                    -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;" data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt;
                    text-align: justify; color: #003366; line-height:
                    150%; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;
                    -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;
                    mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt:
                    auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list
                    .5in;"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2338"
                      style="color: black; font-family:
                      "Helvetica","sans-serif";
                      mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New
                      Roman";" data-mce-style="color: black;
                      font-family: 'Helvetica','sans-serif';
                      mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">la tenue sur une base récurrente d’une <i
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2339">École et
                        Université d’été</i> (EUE) pour la participation
                      des ressources extérieures du pays au soutien du
                      système éducatif haïtien</span><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2340"
                      style="font-family:
                      "Helvetica","sans-serif";
                      mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-font-family:
                      "Times New Roman";"
                      data-mce-style="font-family:
                      'Helvetica','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                      mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"
                      lang="FR">.</span></li>
                </ul>
              </ul>
              <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size:
                medium;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;
                font-size: medium;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2341"
                face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </span>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2343" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2344" style="color:
                  black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                  mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                  data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                  font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;
                  mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2345" face="Times New
                    Roman">À date, le GRAHN a déjà réalisé plus de deux
                    missions en Haïti. La première mission a eu lieu du
                    6 au 12 juin 2010. Elle avait pour objectif de mieux
                    faire connaître le GRAHN - sa philosophie, ses
                    principes et ses valeurs - et de profiter de
                    l'occasion pour entamer un dialogue avec des
                    personnes de la société civile haïtienne et des
                    représentants de la communauté internationale. Elle
                    a eu également l'occasion de rencontrer les
                    autorités du pays pour leur faire part des
                    propositions du GRAHN et des projets que le groupe
                    caresse pour une Haïti nouvelle (</span></span><a
                  moz-do-not-send="true"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2346"
                  href="http://www.haiti-grahn.net/public/?s=237"
                  target="_blank"
                  data-mce-href="http://www.haiti-grahn.net/public/?s=237"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2347"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    lang="FR"><span style="font-family: Times New
                      Roman;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New
                      Roman;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2348"
                      face="Times New Roman">http://www.haiti-grahn.net/public/?s=237</span></span></a><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2349" style="color:
                  black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                  mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                  data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                  font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;
                  mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2350" face="Times New
                    Roman">). Deux autres missions ont eu lieu, une en
                    Avril 2011 sur l’éducation, l’autre en Avril 2012
                    sur la santé. Simultanément, les professionnels du
                    GRAHN ont tenu des séances de formation, des
                    ateliers dans tous les départements du pays durant
                    ces deux missions. En Avril 2013, le GRAHN sera en
                    Haïti pour une mission sur l’économie. </span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2352" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2353" face="Times New
                  Roman"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2354"
                    style="color: black; line-height: 150%; font-size:
                    14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                    data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR">Le GRAHN a lancé
                    le 8 janvier 2013 l</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2355" style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                    data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR">’</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2356" style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                    data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR-CA; mso-bidi-font-weight:
                    bold; mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR-CA">Institut
                    des Sciences, des Technologies et des Études
                    Avancées d’Haïti (ISTEAH). </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2357"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                    data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                    lang="FR-CA">Sur un horizon temporel de 10 ans,
                    l’ISTEAH envisage de former un contingent de 1000
                    scientifiques pour rehausser le niveau scientifique
                    du pays et rendre le pays moins dépendant de
                    l’étranger pour la formation de ses élites. Le GRAHN
                    publie Haïti Perspectives, une revue de
                    propositions, qui publie des numéros thématiques sur
                    des sujets d’intérêt national en lien direct avec
                    l’avenir du pays (Samuel Pierre). </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2358" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" data-mce-style="color:
                    #333333; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="FR">Dans un pays
                    qui chasse l'excellence, le GRAHN a réussi le pari
                    de créer des prix d'excellence en 2012. Les lauréats
                    sont recommandés par les citoyens eux-mêmes à
                    travers tout le pays, la </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2359"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                    data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                    lang="FR-CA">«</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2360" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" data-mce-style="color:
                    #333333; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="FR">madan sara</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2361"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                    data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                    lang="FR-CA">»</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2362" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" data-mce-style="color:
                    #333333; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="FR-CA"> </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2363" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" data-mce-style="color:
                    #333333; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="FR">se retrouve
                    sur le même podium que le littéraire, le jeune
                    entrepreneur de Port-de-Paix sur le même pied
                    d'égalité que le religieux. Le côté inédit frappe,
                    mais le message le plus important est: valorisons
                    nos ressources humaines, nos qualités, nos symboles
                    en Haïti.</span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2365" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2366"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2367"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR-CA; mso-bidi-font-weight:
                    normal;" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;" lang="FR-CA"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2368"
                      style="text-decoration: none;"
                      data-mce-style="text-decoration: none;"><span
                        style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                        data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2369" face="Times
                        New Roman"> </span></span></span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2371" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2372"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2373"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR-CA; mso-bidi-font-weight:
                    normal;" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;" lang="FR-CA"><span
                      style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                      data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2374" face="Times
                      New Roman">La vision du GRAHN : Une Haïti Nouvelle</span></span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2376" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2377" face="Times New
                  Roman"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2378"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                    data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                    lang="FR-CA">Le GRAHN se veut une organisation
                    mondiale d’où l’appellation GRANH-Monde; il est
                    organisé en chapitres et se définit comme un
                    mouvement large, inclusif, ouvert et
                    multidisciplinaire, orienté vers l’articulation d’un
                    cadre de reconstruction qui va au-delà de la simple
                    réfection des infrastructures physiques endommagées
                    ou détruites, pour s’étendre à la construction d’une
                    société moins inégalitaire, fondée sur le droit, le
                    partage, la solidarité, l’éducation, le respect de
                    l’environnement et le culte du bien commun. Le GRAHN
                    est une organisation de vigie citoyenne, laïque et
                    apolitique, désireuse de contribuer par une action
                    réfléchie à la résolution des problèmes du pays.
                    Compte tenu de la complexité de ces problèmes, le
                    GRAHN considère que l’action à mener devrait
                    s’étendre sur un horizon temporel d’au moins vingt
                    ans, dans une sorte de course de fond où la méthode,
                    la persévérance, la discipline, la rigueur, le suivi
                    et la continuité de l’engagement demeurent les
                    règles d’or du succès. Mais, c’est aussi une course
                    à relais où, compte tenu du long chemin à parcourir,
                    jeunes et moins jeunes doivent se donner la main
                    dans une sorte de « Konbit » intergénérationnel qui
                    préserve la mémoire pour construire sur des acquis
                    (Tiré de l’ouvrage </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2379"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR-CA; mso-bidi-font-weight:
                    normal;" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;" lang="FR-CA">Construction
                    d’une Haïti nouvelle</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2380"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                    data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                    lang="FR-CA">).</span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2382" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2383"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                  data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;"
                  lang="FR-CA"><span style="font-family: Times New
                    Roman;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New
                    Roman;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2384"
                    face="Times New Roman">Le GRAHN a publié en 2010 un
                    ouvrage de 617 pages où il a produit une réflexion
                    structurée qui a donné lieu à 175 propositions qui
                    constituent autant d’actions à entreprendre sur un
                    horizon temporel de 20 ans afin de faire face aux
                    problèmes recensés. Parmi ces propositions figurent
                    24 projets qualifiés de structurants, en ce sens que
                    leur réalisation permettrait au pays de faire un
                    saut qualitatif dans la modernité. Après avoir lu
                    les 617 pages de cet ouvrage, je dis sans réserve
                    que toute action de l’état haitien, de la communauté
                    internationale qui vise la renaissance, le
                    développement durable en Haïti doit nécessairement
                    consulter, évaluer et même retenir ce travail pour
                    éviter tout gaspillage de fonds, d’énergie. Le
                    travail du GRAHN est exhaustif pour les dix
                    chapitres retenus. Comme le GRAHN se veut une
                    organisation apolitique, on encouragera des
                    réflexions par d’autres groupes, think thanks sur le
                    système politique, les causes fondamentales du
                    sous-développement d’Haïti à la lumière des
                    relations internationales. La réflexion politique
                    qui fait défaut à l’ouvrage du GRAHN par choix des
                    dirigeants de ce mouvement doit être faite afin
                    d’aplanir le sentier qui permettra au GRAHN de faire
                    germer ses propositions pour une Haïti nouvelle.
                    Cette fois ci, la providence n’aplanira pas les
                    voies au génie pour prendre le contrepied de la
                    citation d’Honoré de Balzac : « La Providence qui
                    sait toujours aplanir les voies au génie ». Il faut
                    bien un engagement citoyen pour faciliter un
                    dialogue national afin de parvenir à l’an zéro de la
                    construction.</span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2386" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2387"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2388"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR-CA; mso-bidi-font-weight:
                    normal;" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;" lang="FR-CA"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2389"
                      style="text-decoration: none;"
                      data-mce-style="text-decoration: none;"><span
                        style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                        data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2390" face="Times
                        New Roman"> </span></span></span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2392" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2393"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2394"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR-CA; mso-bidi-font-weight:
                    normal;" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;" lang="FR-CA"><span
                      style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                      data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2395" face="Times
                      New Roman">Les défis à relever par le GRAHN</span></span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2397" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2398" style="color:
                  black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                  mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                  data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                  font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;
                  mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2399" face="Times New
                    Roman">L’esprit critique nous amène à questionner le
                    choix du GRAHN d’être apolitique tenant compte
                    qu’Haïti est différente des grands pays où les think
                    thanks peuvent se permettre d’être apolitiques étant
                    donné que leur multiplicité exige le choix d’un
                    domaine précis pour engager la réflexion. Et, aussi
                    nous nous demandons dans quelle mesure le GRAHN peut
                    atteindre son objectif par rapport à son choix
                    d’être apolitique.</span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2401" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2402"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2403" style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" data-mce-style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="font-family:
                      Times New Roman;" data-mce-style="font-family:
                      Times New Roman;"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2404" face="Times
                      New Roman">Défi financier</span></span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2406" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2407" style="color:
                  black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                  mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                  data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                  font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;
                  mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2408" face="Times New
                    Roman">Le GRAHN est une organisation à but non
                    lucratif. Pour fonctionner, il doit avoir un budget,
                    des moyens pour financer ses études. Pour le présent
                    moment, les activités du GRAHN sont financées par la
                    contribution des membres adhérents, des leaders, des
                    partenaires, la vente des publications. Le GRAHN
                    doit être prudent concernant les dotations fournies
                    par certaines institutions internationales. Pour
                    avoir assisté des professeurs chercheurs, je sais
                    que la personne ou l’institution qui finance les
                    projets, les études joue un rôle déterminant dans
                    les décisions, dans l’orientation des projets. Les
                    dons, les aides ne sont jamais désintéréssés. Donc,
                    le GRAHN doit trouver des bienfaiteurs, des
                    organismes qui feront des gestes sincères comme ces
                    millions de citoyens qui financent les advocacy
                    think thanks avec leur contribution de 5 à 100
                    dollars par an à travers le monde.</span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2410" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2411"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2412" style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" data-mce-style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="font-family:
                      Times New Roman;" data-mce-style="font-family:
                      Times New Roman;"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2413" face="Times
                      New Roman">Défi Politique</span></span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <h1 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2415" style="margin:
                0.67em 0in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0.67em 0in; text-align: justify;
                line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2416" face="Times New
                  Roman"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2417"
                    style="color: black; line-height: 150%; font-size:
                    14pt; font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                    data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR">En Haïti, nous
                    avons un Statu quo qui rejette toutes les
                    propositions visant à améliorer les conditions de
                    vie infra-humaines de la masse. Le GRAHN est le
                    premier think thank Haitien à avoir publié un
                    ouvrage collectif pour une Haïti nouvelle avec des
                    comités spéciaux capables de matérialiser les
                    propositions sur le terrain. Le professeur Ludovic
                    Comeau Jr, Vice-président de GRAHN-Monde reconnait
                    bien les enjeux. Dans un article, “</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2418" style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                    data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR">Concept et
                    pratique de gouvernance économique”</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2419" style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                    data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR">, publié dans la
                    revue thématique “</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2420" style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                    data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR">Haïti Perspectives
                    sur l’État et gouvernance</span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2421" style="color:
                    black; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                    mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                    data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;
                    mso-themecolor: text1;" lang="FR">”, il écrit ceci:</span></span></h1>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2423" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2424"
                  style="font-family:
                  "Andalus","serif";
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="font-family:
                  'Andalus','serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-size: medium;"
                    data-mce-style="font-size: medium;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2425" size="3">“Les
                    marchés peuvent être cruels quand il s’agit de punir
                    les économies ou les entreprises, voire les corps
                    sociaux, mal gouvernés. Aussi longtemps que
                    l’establishment d’une société se complait à faire fi
                    des dimensions de la bonne gouvernance, la crise
                    persiste et la misère se répand. À partir d’une
                    telle perspective, l’on comprend la situation de
                    pays qui semblent incapables de créer la richesse ou
                    de trouver la prospérité durable même lorsque des
                    opportunités s’offrent à eux. L’entreprise de
                    développement durable ne peut démarrer que si un
                    leadership qualifié (une équipe douée et devouée)
                    peut mobiliser les passions autour d’un paradigme de
                    politique générale rassembleur et, conformément aux
                    dimensions de la bonne gouvernance économique,
                    concevoir et implanter les plans et structures
                    appropriés.”</span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2427" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2428"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                  150%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Donc,
                  le GRAHN est conscient que l’establishment fait fi de
                  la bonne gouvernance. Comment le GRAHN va-t-il porter
                  l’establishment à considérer son projet d’Haïti
                  nouvelle en dehors d’une action politique? Eduardo
                  Galeano, dans un article publié en avril 2004 a écrit
                  ceci:</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2430" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2431"
                  style="font-family:
                  "Andalus","serif";
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="font-family:
                  'Andalus','serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-size: medium;"
                    data-mce-style="font-size: medium;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2432" size="3">“La
                    négation d’Haïti n’a rien de nouveau. Depuis deux
                    siècles, elle souffre dédain et punition. Thomas
                    Jefferson, figure de la liberté et propriétaire
                    d’esclaves, signalait que d’Haïti provenait le
                    mauvais exemple; et il disait qu’il fallait
                    “confiner la peste dans cette île”. </span></span><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2433"
                  style="font-family:
                  "Andalus","serif";"
                  data-mce-style="font-family: 'Andalus','serif';"><span
                    style="font-size: medium;"
                    data-mce-style="font-size: medium;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2434" size="3">Son
                    pays l’a écouté.”</span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2436" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2437"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                  150%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Notons
                  les déclarations de l’éminent professeur Noam Chomsky
                  dans un article publié le 9 mars 2004 titré “<b
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2438"
                    style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">US-Haïti</b>”:<span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2439"
                    style="mso-spacerun: yes;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2441" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2442"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                  150%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';
                  font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><a
                    moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                    href="http://www.chomsky.info/articles/20040309.htm">http://www.chomsky.info/articles/20040309.htm</a></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2444"
                style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2445"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  "Andalus","serif"; font-size:
                  11pt;" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  'Andalus','serif'; font-size: 11pt;">The threat of
                  democracy in Haiti in 1991 was even more ominous
                  because of the favorable reaction of the international
                  financial institutions (World Bank, IADB) to
                  Aristide's programs, which awakened traditional
                  concerns over the "virus" effect of successful
                  independent development. These are familiar themes in
                  international affairs: American independence aroused
                  similar concerns among European leaders. The dangers
                  are commonly perceived to be particularly grave in a
                  country like Haiti, which had been ravaged by France
                  and then reduced to utter misery by a century of US
                  intervention. If even people in such dire
                  circumstances can take their fate into their own
                  hands, who knows what might happen elsewhere as the
                  "contagion spreads." </span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2447"
                style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2448"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  "Andalus","serif"; font-size:
                  11pt;" data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  'Andalus','serif'; font-size: 11pt;">The Bush I
                  administration reacted to the disaster of democracy by
                  shifting aid from the democratically elected
                  government to what are called "democratic forces": the
                  wealthy elites and the business sectors, who, along
                  with the murderers and torturers of the military and
                  paramilitaries, had been lauded by the current
                  incumbents in Washington, in their Reaganite phase,
                  for their progress in "democratic development,"
                  justifying lavish new aid. "The praise came in
                  response to ratification by the Haitian people of a
                  law granting Washington's client killer and torturer
                  Baby Doc Duvalier the authority to suspend the rights
                  of any political party without reasons. The referendum
                  passed by a majority of 99.98%." It therefore marked a
                  positive step towards democracy as compared with the
                  99% approval of a 1918 law granting US corporations
                  the right to turn the country into a US plantation,
                  passed by 5% of the population after the Haitian
                  Parliament was disbanded at gunpoint by Wilson's
                  Marines when it refused to accept this "progressive
                  measure," essential for "economic development." Their
                  reaction to Baby Doc's encouraging progress towards
                  democracy was characteristic - worldwide -- on the
                  part of the visionaries who are now entrancing
                  educated opinion with their dedication to bringing
                  democracy to a suffering world - although, to be sure,
                  their actual exploits are being tastefully rewritten
                  to satisfy current needs.”</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2450"
                style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2451"
                  style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                  150%; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                  lang="FR"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2452" face="Times New
                    Roman">Dans cet article, Professeur Chomsky montre
                    clairement la volonté manifeste des grands ténors de
                    la communauté internationale de tenir Haïti dans le
                    misérabilisme, de prôner la philosophie de la
                    misère. Comment le GRAHN va s’y prendre pour
                    négocier avec l’international pour le porter à
                    reconsidérer leur politique destructrice vis-à-vis
                    d’Haïti? Quelles sont les stratégies du GRAHN pour
                    porter les nantis d’Haïti qui bénéficient de la
                    politique raciste de la communauté internationale à
                    le supporter dans sa démarche d’avoir une Haïti
                    nouvelle fondée sur le droit, la solidarité, le
                    partage, l’éducation, le respect de l’environnement
                    et le culte du bien commun?</span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2454"
                style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2455"
                  style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                  data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span
                    style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2456"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2457"
                      style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;"
                      data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-size:
                      14pt;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                        data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2458" face="Times
                        New Roman">Défi de solidarité</span></span></span></b></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2460"
                style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2461" face="Times New
                  Roman"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2462"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    lang="FR">Le peuple Haitien est zombifié. Les
                    Haitiens sont passifs, désintéréssés au point
                    d’avoir une révulsion pour les intellectuels, les
                    structures institutionnelles, qui sont des passages
                    obligés pour l’établissement de l’état de droit,
                    l’Haïti nouvelle que prône le GRAHN. </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2463"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;"
                    data-mce-style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;">L’éminent

                    professeur Jean Price Mars résume cette passivité
                    ainsi:</span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2465" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2466" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family:
                  "Andalus","serif";
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="color:
                  #333333; font-family: 'Andalus','serif';
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-size: medium;"
                    data-mce-style="font-size: medium;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2467" size="3">Un
                    peuple qui chante et qui souffre, qui peine et qui
                    rit, un peuple qui rit, danse et se résigne. De la
                    naissance à la mort, la chanson est associée à toute
                    sa vie. Il chante la joie au coeur ou les larmes aux
                    yeux. Il chante dans la fureur des combats, sous la
                    grêle des mitrailles et dans la mêlée des </span><span
                    style="font-size: medium;"
                    data-mce-style="font-size: medium;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2468" size="3">Il
                    chante l'apothéose des victoires et l'horreur des
                    défaites. Il chante l'éffort musculaire et le repos
                    après la tâche, l'optimisme indéracinable et
                    l'obscure intuition que ni l'injustice, ni la
                    souffrance ne sont éternelles et qu'au surplus rien
                    n'est désespérant puisque Bondye bon, Dieu est
                    bon."baïonnettes. Il chante l’apothéose des
                    victoires et l’horreur des défaites. Il chante
                    l’effort musculaire et le repos après la tâche,
                    l’optimisme indéracinable et l’obscure intuition que
                    ni l’injustice ni la souffrance ne sont éternelles
                    et qu’au surplus rien n’est désespérant puisque
                    Bondye bon, Dieu est bon.”<span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2469"
                      style="mso-hide: special;"
                      data-mce-style="mso-hide: special;"></span></span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2471" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2472"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2473" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                    "Times New Roman","serif";
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                    font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                    14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Comment le
                    GRAHN va-t-il s’y prendre pour vulgariser ses
                    travaux au sein de le jeunesse universitaire, les
                    écoliers, les paysans, les chômeurs, les artisans,
                    les professionnels, petits fonctionnaires de l’état,
                    etc., et entamer un dialogue sincère, véritable,
                    efficace avec eux pour les porter à embrasser ce
                    projet révélateur qui pourra être bénéfique pour
                    eux, améliorer leurs conditions? Comment le GRAHN
                    va-t-il faire pour porter les intellectuels
                    opportunistes, hypocrites, inconscients, qui
                    constituent la classe moyenne, à lui donner la main
                    pour marcher dans ce grand projet de société? </span></span><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2474"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2475" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                    "Times New Roman","serif";
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-hide:
                    special;" data-mce-style="color: #333333;
                    line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                    Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language:
                    FR; mso-hide: special;" lang="FR"></span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2477" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2478"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2479" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                    "Times New Roman","serif";
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-hide:
                    special;" data-mce-style="color: #333333;
                    line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                    Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language:
                    FR; mso-hide: special;" lang="FR"> </span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2481" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2482"><b
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2483"
                    style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span
                      style="text-decoration: underline;"
                      data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2484"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2485"
                        style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height:
                        150%; font-family: "Times New
                        Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                        mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="color:
                        #333333; line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times
                        New Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;
                        mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Propositions
                        et Recommendations</span></span></b></span><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2486"><b
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2487"
                    style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span
                      style="text-decoration: underline;"
                      data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2488"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2489"
                        style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height:
                        150%; font-family: "Times New
                        Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                        mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-hide: special;"
                        data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height:
                        150%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif';
                        font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;
                        mso-hide: special;" lang="FR"></span></span></b></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2491" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2492"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2493" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                    "Times New Roman","serif";
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                    font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                    14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Je ne me
                    targue pas d’être un expert en politique publique,
                    ni un grand conseiller, mais le fils de paysans que
                    je suis, l’élève modèle que j’étais qui a fréquenté
                    une école congréganiste qui forme des hommes pour
                    maintenir le statu quo, l’étudiant actif que j’étais
                    au sein de l’Université d’État d’Haiti(UEH), le
                    professionnel qui a poursuivi des études multiples
                    aux États-Unis d’Amérique et travaillé dans un
                    système qui prône une culture d’excellence peut
                    faire humblement des recommendations au GRAHN qui
                    est à mon humble avis le meilleur think thank
                    qu’Haïti puisse avoir en ce 21ème siècle afin qu’il
                    puisse mener à terme sa vision.</span></span><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2494"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2495" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                    "Times New Roman","serif";
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-hide:
                    special;" data-mce-style="color: #333333;
                    line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                    Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language:
                    FR; mso-hide: special;" lang="FR"></span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2497" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2498"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2499" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                    "Times New Roman","serif";
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-hide:
                    special;" data-mce-style="color: #333333;
                    line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                    Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language:
                    FR; mso-hide: special;" lang="FR"> </span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2501" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2502"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2503" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                    "Times New Roman","serif";
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                    font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                    14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Bien qu’il
                    ait un comité de promotion déjà en place en Haïti,
                    le GRAHN doit constituer un comité de vulgarisation
                    sur le terrain qui sera le bras exécuteur des
                    réflexions et stratégies des comités de solidarité
                    et développement social. Ce comité aura pour </span></span><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2504" style="color:
                  black; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                  data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                  font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                  14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                  lang="FR">objectif de faire connaître le GRAHN - sa
                  philosophie, ses principes et ses valeurs, ses
                  propositions, ses projets structurants, et d’entamer
                  un dialogue avec des personnes de la société civile
                  haïtienne et des représentants de la communauté
                  internationale (objectif de la première mission du
                  GRAHN en Haïti, juin 2010). Ce comité sera permanent.
                  La société civile Haitienne qui est sous l’emprise de
                  la zombification doit être exorcisée. L’exorcisme
                  requiert un dialogue permanent, un appui réel, une
                  éducation permanente à la citoyenneté, une promotion
                  des valeurs Haitiennes, la reconstruction de
                  l’identité Haitienne, une révolution culturelle, la
                  promotion du culte du bien commun.</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2506" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2507" style="color:
                  black; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New
                  Roman","serif"; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                  data-mce-style="color: black; line-height: 150%;
                  font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                  14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-themecolor: text1;"
                  lang="FR">Le GRAHN, bien qu’il se veuille une
                  organisation mondiale, travaille pour la renaissance
                  d’Haïti, pour le bien commun des Haitiens. Les
                  Haitiens, en retour doivent apprécier l’effort de
                  cette organisation, doivent la supporter. Ce support
                  doit être financier, affectif. Je comprends la
                  prudence du GRAHN face aux détracteurs. Mais, il est
                  temps que les Haitiens comprennent la philosophie de
                  “grès kochon an dwe kwit kochon an”. De 2010 à 2012,
                  les États-Unis d’Amérique, l’Europe étaient en pleine
                  récession, et, pourtant, le peuple américain, les
                  européens ont contribué largement à divers fonds pour
                  la Reconstruction d’Haïti bien que ces fonds aient été
                  dilapidés:</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2509" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2510"
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/24/world/americas/in-aiding-quake-battered-haiti-lofty-hopes-and-hard-truths.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0"
                  target="_blank"
data-mce-href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/24/world/americas/in-aiding-quake-battered-haiti-lofty-hopes-and-hard-truths.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0"><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2511"
                    style="line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                    mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    lang="FR"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"
                      data-mce-style="font-family: Calibri;"
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2512"
                      face="Calibri">http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/24/world/americas/in-aiding-quake-battered-haiti-lofty-hopes-and-hard-truths.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0</span></span></a><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2513" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  "Times New Roman","serif";
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                  data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                  font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                  14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">. </span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2515" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2516" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  "Times New Roman","serif";
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                  data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                  font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                  14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Les Haitiens
                  doivent renouveler l’exploit de nos compatriotes qui
                  ont contribué pour la construction du bicentenaire
                  sous la présidence d’Estimé, qui ont payé de leur sang
                  la dette de l’indépendence imposée par la France à
                  Haïti. Le comité financement du GRAHN doit s’atteler à
                  porter les Haitiens de l’intérieur et ceux de la
                  diaspora à contribuer à ce grand projet, cette vision
                  d’une Haïti Nouvelle qu’il prône.</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2518" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2519" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  "Times New Roman","serif";
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                  data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                  font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                  14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Je comprends
                  bien que le GRAHN se veut apolitique, mais cela
                  n’empêche que la politique est un passage obligé pour
                  arriver à l’Haïti nouvelle. Le GRAHN doit faire du
                  lobby auprès de nos politiciens, des forces vives de
                  la nation. J’encourage le GRAHN à faire la promotion
                  du dialogue national pour résoudre pacifiquement les
                  multiples conflits qui ont ravagé et qui continuent à
                  ravager Haïti. Je ne suis pas membre du GRAHN, mais je
                  me retrouve dans la vision du GRAHN en tant que jeune
                  professionnel Haitien qui rêve d’être un aristocrate
                  du savoir et de l’avoir. Seule une Haïti nouvelle
                  pourra me permettre de matérialiser mon rêve tout en
                  étant conséquent, humain, tout en conservant les
                  grandes valeurs morales universelles, haitiennes. </span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2521" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2522" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  "Times New Roman","serif";
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                  data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                  font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                  14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Le <b
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2523"
                    style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                    data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Petit
                    Robert 2013 </b>définit la politique de la façon
                  suivante: “Relatif à l’organisation et l’exercice du
                  pouvoir dans une société organisée, au gouvernement
                  d’un état. Manière de gouverner un état. Ensemble des
                  affaires publiques. Manière concertée de conduire une
                  affaire”. Compte tenu de cette definition, le GRAHN
                  est bel et bien une organisation politique. Le GRAHN,
                  comme think thank n’a pas intérêt à s’engager dans la
                  politique active dans un pays où les politiciens, les
                  partis politiques ne sont pas sérieux, ne respectent
                  pas les règles du jeu démocratique et sont perçus
                  négativement par le peuple qui est victime de leur
                  crabisme, leur comportement opportuniste, leurs
                  agissements, leur hypocrisie. Mais, le GRAHN peut
                  toujours encourager les partis politiques à se
                  structurer, les aider dans l’apprentissage
                  démocratique. Le GRAHN comme think thank peut
                  mobiliser des ressources humaines qui font défaut aux
                  partis politiques. Que le GRAHN s’engage sur le
                  terrain politique non comme acteur du jeu politique,
                  mais comme facilitateur de l’apprentissage du jeu
                  démocratique qui sous-tend la bonne gouvernance.
                  Puisque l’intervention du GRAHN sur le terrain est
                  avant tout une intervention éducative, il pourra
                  toujours organiser une mission politique pour aider
                  les acteurs politiques à comprendre les enjeux et leur
                  montrer la voie qui mène à la bonne gouvernance. Il ne
                  suffit pas de dire ce qui doit être fait, il faut
                  donner le ton en proposant des modèles.</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2525" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><b
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2526"
                  style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                  data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span
                    style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2527"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2528" style="color:
                      rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                      "Times New Roman","serif";
                      font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                      data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2529"
                        style="text-decoration: none;"
                        data-mce-style="text-decoration: none;"> </span></span></span></b></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2531" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><b
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2532"
                  style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                  data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span
                    style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2533"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2534" style="color:
                      rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                      "Times New Roman","serif";
                      font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                      data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                      font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                      14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2535"
                        style="text-decoration: none;"
                        data-mce-style="text-decoration: none;"> </span></span></span></b></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2537" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><b
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2538"
                  style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"
                  data-mce-style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span
                    style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    data-mce-style="text-decoration: underline;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2539"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2540" style="color:
                      rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                      "Times New Roman","serif";
                      font-size: 14pt;" data-mce-style="color: #333333;
                      line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                      Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;">Conclusion</span></span></b></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2542" style="margin:
                0in 0in 10pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;
                -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"
                data-mce-style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2543" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  "Times New Roman","serif";
                  font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                  data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                  font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size:
                  14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Le GRAHN est
                  un cadeau du ciel. Réunir vingt intellectuels Haitiens
                  pour une entreprise commune sans promesses de
                  financement de projets dans le futur, bénévolement est
                  une tâche herculéenne. Le GRAHN a pu mobiliser en 2010
                  plus d’une centaine d’intellectuels d’horizons divers,
                  d’Haïti et de la diaspora pour réaliser le grand
                  projet de la Construction d’une Haïti nouvelle. Le
                  GRAHN a pu surmonter tous les vices qui sont à la mode
                  aujourd’hui qui constituent des impédiments à
                  l’émergence de think thanks qui sont indispensables à
                  la bonne marche d’un pays sérieux pour monter une
                  structure sérieuse qui donne espoir, qui fait rêver;
                  qui, après trois années est toujours immaculée, qui
                  n’a été mêlée à aucun scandale de corruption quand on
                  considère que des structures dites sérieuses dirigées
                  par de grands bonnets sur la scène mondiale ont
                  piteusement échoué. Le GRAHN a droit à une fière
                  célébration. Il n’est pas possible pour le GRAHN
                  d’embrasser seul tous les maux d’Haïti et mettre en
                  place l’Haïti nouvelle. On ne saurait demander au
                  GRAHN d’être le surhomme de Nietzsche qui doit
                  engendrer l’humanité quand elle se développera selon
                  “la volonté de puissance après avoir rejeté la “morale
                  des esclaves”. Les ténors du GRAHN doivent comprendre
                  qu’en Haïti personne n’est disposé à faire des
                  sacrifices pour l’Haïti nouvelle. Les Haitiens n’ont
                  plus d’espoir; ils ont été bafoués par ceux en qui ils
                  ont mis leur espérance. Le GRAHN doit gagner la
                  confiance de cette majorité qui est méfiante et qui
                  souffre.</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2545"
                style="background: white; margin: 12pt 0in; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;" data-mce-style="background: white;
                margin: 12pt 0in; text-align: justify; line-height:
                150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2546" face="Times New
                  Roman"><span id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2547"
                    style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;"
                    data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                    font-size: 14pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR">Mon

                    ami philosophe, Camille Loty Malebranche considère
                    l’intellectuel comme un créateur, un inventeur qui
                    transforme pour le bien commun, un agent qui
                    découvre. Puisse les membres du GRAHN être des
                    intellectuels au sens malebranchien. Je souhaite que
                    le GRAHN puisse continuer à montrer à plus d’uns que
                    l’Haitien est capable de créer, d’inventer, de
                    découvrir pour transformer l’abîme Haitien en une
                    Haïti nouvelle où il fera bon vivre. </span><span
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2548" style="color:
                    rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size:
                    14pt;" data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height:
                    150%; font-size: 14pt;">Pour terminer, je reprends
                    la réflexion d’un internaute Haitien: </span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2550"
                style="background: white; margin: 12pt 0in; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;" data-mce-style="background: white;
                margin: 12pt 0in; text-align: justify; line-height:
                150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2551" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family:
                  "Andalus","serif";
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="color:
                  #333333; font-family: 'Andalus','serif';
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-size: medium;"
                    data-mce-style="font-size: medium;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2552" size="3">“</span></span><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2553" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  "Andalus","serif"; font-size:
                  11pt; mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="color:
                  #333333; line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  'Andalus','serif'; font-size: 11pt; mso-ansi-language:
                  FR;" lang="FR">Comme le répète régulièrement Edgar
                  Morin, les changements radicaux de l’humanité
                  (l’agriculture, l’écriture, la démocratie en Grèce,
                  les religions…) ont commencé par l’invention de
                  pratiques, de modèles isolés, par une minorité de
                  personnes. Puis, pour des raisons diverses et
                  spécifiques aux lieux et aux époques, ces innovations
                  sociales, économiques, spirituelles se sont
                  généralisées à de larges franges de la population
                  mondiale. Cette propagation semble liée à un phénomène
                  de « masse critique », comme le décrit l’expérience
                  dite « du 100ème singe » relatée dans le livre de
                  Lyall Watson, « Lifetide ». À partir du moment où une
                  masse significative de la population se met à penser
                  ou à agir d’une certaine façon, l’ensemble de la
                  société est susceptible de lui emboiter le pas. Cet
                  emboitement de pas provient de toute évidence de la
                  rencontre entre un changement de vision du monde et
                  l’apport d’innovations structurelles incarnant cette
                  conscience nouvelle dans une organisation sociétale .”</span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2555"
                style="background: white; margin: 12pt 0in; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;" data-mce-style="background: white;
                margin: 12pt 0in; text-align: justify; line-height:
                150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2556" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="color:
                  #333333; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2557" face="Times New
                    Roman">Puisse le grand architecte de l’univers aider
                    le GRAHN dans sa lourde mission.</span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2559"
                style="background: white; margin: 12pt 0in; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;" data-mce-style="background: white;
                margin: 12pt 0in; text-align: justify; line-height:
                150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2560" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="color:
                  #333333; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2561" face="Times New
                    Roman">Ad multos annos. Bonne continuité dans
                    l’excellence GRAHN!</span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2563"
                style="background: white; margin: 12pt 0in; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;" data-mce-style="background: white;
                margin: 12pt 0in; text-align: justify; line-height:
                150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2564" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" data-mce-style="color:
                  #333333; line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;
                  mso-ansi-language: FR;" lang="FR"><span
                    style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    data-mce-style="font-family: Times New Roman;"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2565" face="Times New
                    Roman"> </span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2567"
                style="background: white; margin: 12pt 0in; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;" data-mce-style="background: white;
                margin: 12pt 0in; text-align: justify; line-height:
                150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2568" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;"
                  data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                  font-size: 14pt;"><span style="font-family: Times New
                    Roman;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New
                    Roman;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2569"
                    face="Times New Roman">Kerlens Tilus</span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2571"
                style="background: white; margin: 12pt 0in; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;" data-mce-style="background: white;
                margin: 12pt 0in; text-align: justify; line-height:
                150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2572" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;"
                  data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                  font-size: 14pt;"><span style="font-family: Times New
                    Roman;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New
                    Roman;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2573"
                    face="Times New Roman">01/21/2013 Washington D.C.</span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
              </div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2575"
                style="background: white; margin: 12pt 0in; text-align:
                justify; line-height: 150%; -ms-text-justify:
                inter-ideograph;" data-mce-style="background: white;
                margin: 12pt 0in; text-align: justify; line-height:
                150%; -ms-text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2576" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-size: 14pt;"
                  data-mce-style="color: #333333; line-height: 150%;
                  font-size: 14pt;"><span style="font-family: Times New
                    Roman;" data-mce-style="font-family: Times New
                    Roman;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2577"
                    face="Times New Roman"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                      href="mailto:Snel76_2000@yahoo.com">Snel76_2000@yahoo.com</a></span></span></div>
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2147"><br>
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              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2579" style="margin:
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                inter-ideograph;"><span
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1436709721915_2580" style="color:
                  rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 150%; font-family:
                  "Times New Roman","serif";
                  font-size: 14pt;" data-mce-style="color: #333333;
                  line-height: 150%; font-family: 'Times New
                  Roman','serif'; font-size: 14pt;"> </span></div>
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